Themes

Technical areas shaping climate-finance integrity

CFIN’s thematic areas provide a practical map of the issues that influence whether climate finance can be governed, accessed, delivered and trusted with integrity.

These themes guide CFIN’s analysis, resources, conversations and future working groups.

Launch Thematic Areas

Bribery & Corruption Risk

Examining how bribery, kickbacks, collusion, undue influence, political interference and misuse of entrusted power can affect climate-finance decisions, projects and delivery systems.

Fraud & Misrepresentation

Exploring false statements, forged documents, inflated costs, fabricated activities, misleading reporting and other forms of deception that can undermine climate-finance credibility.

Conflicts of Interest & Ethics

Addressing personal, institutional, political and financial conflicts that can compromise decision-making, governance, procurement, oversight and trust.

Financial Crime Risk, AML/CFT & Sanctions

Examining illicit finance exposure, money laundering, terrorist financing, sanctions exposure, restricted parties, suspicious transactions, high-risk counterparties and misuse of financial channels.

Beneficial Ownership & Transparency

Examining how opacity around ownership, control and related-party interests can create integrity risks across accreditation, procurement, contracting, investment and implementation.

Procurement & Contracting Integrity

Focusing on the integrity of tendering, vendor selection, contract management, subcontracting, pricing, delivery verification and procurement oversight.

Results Integrity & Impact Claims

Examining whether claims about outputs, outcomes, climate impacts, resilience benefits, mitigation results and community benefits are credible, evidenced, verifiable and not misleading.

Integrity in Fragile and High-Risk Contexts

Examining heightened integrity risks where climate finance operates in fragile, conflict-affected, politically exposed or institutionally constrained environments.

Cross-cutting Areas of Work

Work under these thematic areas will also incorporate due diligence and third-party risk, fund flow integrity and disbursement controls, grievance and accountability mechanisms, investigations, enforcement and remediation, and emerging integrity risks in carbon markets and nature-based solutions.